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How to create a custom iPhone or iPod Touch WebClip bookmark icon

Now that the iPhone and iPod Touch allow a user to save a WebClip bookmark to your site on their Home Screen, most web developers are wondering, “How do I customize this so it doesn’t look so horrible?” To specify a bookmark icon for all pages of a web site, place a PNG image named “apple-touch-icon.png” at the root directory of your web server - similar to the “favicon.ico” which appears to the left of your URL in your web browser.

To override the site bookmark icon on a specific web page, insert a <link> element similar to <link rel=”apple-touch-icon” href=”/apple-touch-icon.png”/> within the <head> element of the page.

<head>
    <title>chrisTHIS!</title>
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png"/>
</head>

The bookmark icon dimensions should be 57×57 pixels. If the icon is a different size it will be scaled and cropped to fit. My examples are shown to the right. Design tip: leave space around your artwork since Apple crops the edges to make the icon round.

Safari will automatically composite the icon with the standard “glassy” overlay so it looks like a built-in iPhone or iPod application.

Note: I have noticed that the <head> element is not needed for this to work. Just put the .png file in your root folder! Perhaps this isn’t needed if you use the default “apple-touch-icon.png” file name in the root folder? I went ahead and did it anyway, just to be on the safe side.

Mac: How to make desktop shortcuts

Since I switched over from Windows XP to Mac OS X Leopard this past November one of the more puzzling things has been how to add desktop shortcuts.  This was real easy in Windows’ Internet Explorer.  Just Right-click your desktop and select “Create Shortcut”.  On a Mac (FireFox or Safari) this is not an option.

I finally found the answer, and like most things on the Mac, it’s easier than the PC.

You may have noticed while surfing around that when clicking text on a page it sometimes turns into a box, one that you can drag.  I know I did, and I always wondered what I could do with it.  Now I know.

You can drag any text link from a page onto your desktop to create a shortcut.  Also, if you want to make a desktop shortcut of the current web page, just drag the icon that appears to the left of the URL in the address bar.  This is by default a globe icon, but a site can customize it so it may look like some other 16×16 image.  Either way, just drag it to your desktop and it will create a .webloc file.  Just click it to open it up in your default browser!

Works great in both FireFox and Safari.

bookmark-mac.png
Just click and drag the icon to your desktop when it turns to a hand icon.

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